Source: International Monetary Fund (IMF) |

Coronavirus – Niger: International Monetary Fund (IMF) Executive Board Approves a US$114.49 Million Disbursement to Niger to address the COVID-19 Pandemic

The government of Niger has acted quickly to put in place containment measures and is seeking support from the international community for its crisis response plan

The COVID-19 pandemic is having a pronounced negative economic impact on Niger and downside risks are significant

WASHINGTON D.C., United States of America, April 15, 2020/APO Group/ --

The IMF approved the disbursement of US$114.49 million (SDR83.66 million) to be drawn under the Rapid Credit Facility to help Niger cope with the COVID-19 pandemic; The pandemic is inflicting significant economic damage on growth, public finances, and the balance of payments; The government of Niger has acted quickly to put in place containment measures and is seeking support from the international community for its crisis response plan.

The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved the disbursement of SDR83.66 million (about US$114.49 million) to be drawn under the Rapid Credit Facility (RCF). The RCF funds will help address Niger’s urgent balance of payments need by filling important financing gaps in Niger’s fiscal and external accounts and should also help to catalyze additional donor support. The IMF continues to monitor Niger’s situation closely and stands ready to provide policy advice and further support as needed. The Executive Board also approved a rephasing of disbursements under the Extended Credit Facility (ECF) that has been supporting Niger’s economic reform program since January 2017, to allow more time for the completion of the next program review while maximizing financial support under the RCF.

Following the Executive Board’s discussion of Niger, Mr. Geoffrey Okamoto, First Deputy Managing Director and Chair, issued the following statement:

“The COVID-19 pandemic is having a pronounced negative economic impact on Niger and downside risks are significant. The economic downturn, fiscal pressures, and tightening financial conditions are giving rise to large financing gaps in Niger’s public finances and balance of payments this year.

“The authorities have moved quickly to formulate and implement a three-pronged plan with measures to contain the pandemic and alleviate its social and economic fallout. The IMF’s financial assistance under the RCF covers an important part of the financing gap, thus supporting implementation of the anti-crisis plan. However, timely additional support from the international community is indispensable.

“A substantial widening of this year’s budget deficit is appropriate, reflecting unavoidable revenue shortfalls and pressing spending needs for health care, social protection, and support for hard-hit businesses. The Ministry of Finance is comprehensively overseeing crisis measures, which should be as well-targeted and carefully assessed as possible. Transparency and good governance are important.

“The government remains committed to its economic reform program supported by an ongoing ECF arrangement with the IMF. It is centered on mobilizing domestic revenues, improving public spending efficiency, and strengthening the private sector while preserving macroeconomic stability and sustainable public finances.’’

Niger: Selected Economic and Financial Indicators, 2018-22

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

(Annual percentage change)

National income and prices

GDP at constant prices

7.0

5.8

1.0

8.1

13.2

Export volume

-5.2

6.0

0.5

15.2

66.8

Import volume

8.7

11.8

8.1

19.5

-4.7

CPI (annual average)

2.8

-2.5

4.4

1.7

2.0

CPI (end-of-period)

1.6

-2.3

2.7

2.0

2.0

Money and credit

Broad money

-2.1

15.0

-0.7

13.1

14.6

Domestic credit

11.4

-12.2

3.9

14.3

12.9

Credit to the government (net)

127.8

-89.5

-46.7

1.1

50.7

Credit to the economy

-4.5

13.0

5.4

14.5

12.4

(Percent of GDP)

Government finances

Total revenue

12.1

11.2

10.2

12.2

13.2

Total expenditure and net lending

21.1

21.5

22.6

21.7

20.6

Current expenditure

9.9

9.6

10.8

10.2

10.1

Capital expenditure

11.2

12.0

11.8

11.6

10.5

Basic balance (excl. grants)

-2.9

-3.5

-5.0

-2.1

-1.1

Overall balance (incl. grants)

-3.0

-3.6

-5.0

-3.3

-2.6

Gross investment

29.0

30.2

31.5

31.3

24.6

Non-government investment

18.7

19.2

20.6

20.8

15.0

Government investment

10.3

11.0

10.8

10.6

9.7

External current account balance (incl. grants)

-12.7

-13.2

-15.1

-16.6

-9.7

External current account balance (excl. grants)

-14.7

-16.0

-17.4

-18.4

-11.0

Total public and publicly-guaranteed debt

39.0

42.0

45.4

43.7

40.1

Public and publicly-guaranteed external debt

25.4

26.5

30.3

29.7

27.3

NPV of external debt

24.5

18.5

21.8

21.1

19.3

Public domestic debt

13.6

15.5

15.1

14.0

12.7

(Billions of CFA francs)

GDP at current market prices

7,121

7,574

7,830

8,633

9,971

Sources: Nigerien authorities; and IMF staff estimates and projections.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of International Monetary Fund (IMF).